Study shows decreasing melanoma rates among under 40s in Queensland

New research shows rates of invasive melanoma have fallen significantly among Queenslanders aged under 40, bucking worldwide trends. The study, published by Cancer Council Queensland, is the first indication of the emerging success of sun protection campaigns in Australia.

While international studies report the greatest increase in melanoma incidence occurs on intermittently exposed body sites (such as the trunk, arms and/or legs), rates are decreasing among young Queenslanders.

Overall, rates of invasive melanoma decreased by 3.8% per year for males under 40 between 1997 and 2008, and 3.4% per year for females under 40 between 2000 and 2008.

Rates of invasive melanoma on the trunk declined by 6% per year for males since the late 1990s. On the upper limbs, rates of melanoma dropped by about 1% per year since 1988 for males, and since 1982 for females.

Cancer Council Queensland spokesperson Katie Clift said the research suggested both sexes were taking sun protection seriously, stating "this research shows Queenslanders under the age of 40 are perhaps becoming more vigilant about protecting their skin from increased sun exposure.

"Rates of melanoma for Queenslanders in this age bracket are generally highest on body parts not frequently exposed to the sun.

"Global trends over the past few decades show lifestyle changes have contributed to this increase in melanoma incidence on intermittently exposed body sites.

"Fashion trends have seen clothing coverage reduce, and there has been a popularity spike in recreational sun exposure.

"The decrease we're seeing in invasive melanoma rates among young Queenslanders is perhaps indicative of this age group adopting sun protective behaviours.

"It suggests Queenslanders are covering up these less-frequently exposed body parts, perhaps avoiding the sun at peak UV times and using sunscreen appropriately to prevent skin cancer.

"We encourage all Queenslanders to Slip on protective clothing, Slop on SPF30 or above broad-spectrum, water-resistant sunscreen, Slap on a broad-brimmed hat, Seek shade and Slide on wrap-around sunglasses.

Queensland has the highest rates of skin cancer in the world. 133,000 non-melanoma and 3,000 melanoma skin cancers are diagnosed in the State each year.

More information about Cancer Council Queensland is available at www.cancerqld.org.au

18th December 2012 - QUEENSLAND GOVERNMENT BANS NEW SOLARIUMS

30th July 2009 - 'NO DOUBT' SUNBEDS CAUSE CANCER

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